Dementia refers to a group of signs concerning difficulty thinking, memory, and social abilities. A decline in cognitive function interferes with day-to-day life. It can result from other health conditions like hypertension. Evidence shows this concern is more common in older age/ age over 85.

Memory loss/cognitive impairment due to dementia in older people overlaps the signs of age-related issues. If you see your loved ones struggling with such a condition, help reach them to experts. While on the other hand, developing memory loss doesn’t mean that person has dementia. Avail of A1 old age care in Siliguri city.

Knowing the signs of dementia in older people

Let’s understand the signs of dementia individually:

Psychological Changes

• Anxiety
• Depression
• Shaking/agitation
• Paranoia
• Hallucination
• Changes in mood and behaviour

Cognitive Changes

• Memory loss
• Difficulty reasoning
• Trouble coordinating
• Language difficulty
• Difficulty with motor functioning
• Decreased problem-solving capabilities
• Problem with visual abilities
• Confusion
• Trouble communicating

Wise to consult a medical expert in order to determine if the person has dementia or something else. The more delay can bring further health hazards. Many a time, dementia is a sign of other medical concerns, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or high blood pressure.

What are the Risk Factors Here?

Factors that contribute to dementia development include:

• Older age. Age over 65 can put one at risk of it. Plus, if an underlying condition is there, like hypertension, infections in the immune system, metabolic issues, cardiovascular disease, Alzheimer’s disease, or Parkinson’s disease, the chances of dementia become double. Get the best old age care in Siliguri.

•   Family history. A family history of dementia is one of the potential risk factors, especially if the condition runs in first-degree relatives (parents, siblings).

• Diabetes. Poorly treated diabetes may affect the brain over time. Growing studies stated type 2 diabetes is associated with the risk of Alzheimer's disease. Here, Alzheimer's disease is a significant cause of dementia.

• Physical inactivity. A lack of physical activity/ sedentary lifestyle attracts a number of health concerns. With a lack of workouts/physical activity, the chance of getting Alzheimer’s disease gets higher, and Alzheimer's disease may contribute to dementia progressively.
• Diet. Different studies have shown that some diets can be responsible for lowering cognitive functions and increasing the risk of Alzheimer's disease. Again, diet can increase the chance of cardiovascular health concerns, obesity, etc. These conditions over time can lead to dementia. Reach out to the best psychiatric hospital in Siliguri town.
  
  Undiagnosed dementia can affect the quality of life. At the same time, the risks of other health hazards may uplift, including – inability to perform basic, everyday tasks, difficulty making others understand what one feels, poor nutrition, issues with cooking, walking, driving, coma (in the last stage), et al.